Association accused Initiative , increasing AKI in Demography and Population Survey ( IDHS ) 2012 to 359/1.000 birth , of 228/1.000 born in 2007 , caused by the failure of governments to design programs of population and family planning ( KKB ) .
Although some of the differences in survey methodology blamed as the cause of high maternal mortality rate in the Demographic and Health Survey 2012, the Initiative has been able to assess the predicted deterioration of the achievement of population and family planning program ( KKB ) .
2010 population census has shown a high population growth rate that is 1.49 percent . This condition is driven by the high total fertility rate ( TFR ) or the total fertility rate of women of childbearing age of 2.7 , up from 2.6 in 2002 .
Adolescent fertility or birth rate in the age of 15-19 years is still high , at 48 births per 1,000 teens . The highest increase was in urban areas is up 23 percent compared to 2007 . In fact , it is usually more associated with young marriage tradition in the rural areas .
" With this condition , the MDGs ( Millennium Development Goals) impossible to catch. We can say , Indonesia failed to achieve the MDGs , particularly about the MMR , " said Saputra Wiko , economics and public policy researcher Society Initiative , in a media briefing in Cikini , Jakarta Center , Sunday ( 27/10/2013 ) .
The MDG target for maternal mortality to be achieved by Indonesia in 2015 is 102/1.000 birth . With AKI conditions were soaring , as now, no exaggeration when Wiko considers these targets are met on time impossible .
IDHS AKI increase in 2012 brought Indonesia to the era of 1997 , when MMR was reached 334/1.000 birth . With AKI 359/1.000 born in 2012 , Indonesia has even left of Timor Leste who have AKI only 300/1.000 birth .
Given AKI is one of the major indicators of the success of the development of the health sector , Wiko urged the government to take swift action to fix it . 3 He also expressed the government's recommendation for :
1 . Government needs to increase the program budget guidance maternal and reproductive health services by 3 percent of the total budget of the health sector in Budget 2014 .
2 . KKB revitalization program in Indonesia
3 . The central government needs to encourage each local government to create a Regional Action Plan ( RAD ) Decrease in AKI .
sumber : http://health.detik.com/read/2013/10/27/132653/2396585/763/kb-dinilai-gagal-kesehatan-ibu-di-indonesia-kembali-ke-era-1997?991104topnews
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